|
What is Orff Schulwerk?
Orff
Schulwerk is a way to teach and learn music. It is based on
things children like to do: sing, chant rhymes, clap, dance, and
keep a beat on anything near at hand. These instincts are
directed into learning music by hearing and making music first,
then reading and writing it later. This is the same way we all
learned our language.
Orff
Schulwerk happens in a non-competitive atmosphere where one of
the rewards is the pleasure of making good music with others.
When the children want to write down what they have composed,
reading and writing find their moment.
Orff
Schulwerk uses poems, rhymes, games, songs, and dances as
examples and basic materials. These may be traditional or
original. Spoken or sung, they may be accompanied by clapping
and stamping or by drums, sticks, and bells.
The
special Orff melody instruments include wooden xylophones and
metal glockenspiels that offer good sound immediately. Played
together as in a small orchestra, their use helps children
become sensitive listeners and considerate participants.
With Orff
Schulwerk, improvisation and composition start students on a
lifetime of knowledge and pleasure through personal musical
experience. Learning is meaningful only if it brings
satisfaction to the learner, and satisfaction arises from the
ability to use acquired knowledge for the purpose of creating.
For both teacher and student, Orff Schulwerk is a theme with
endless variation.
The title
"Schulwerk" is an indication of the educational process taking
place: Schulwerk is schooling (in music) through working, that
is, through being active and creative.
Composer
Carl Orff and his associate Gunild Keetman evolved the basic
texts for the Schulwerk as models for teachers worldwide. Now
translated into eighteen languages, Orff Schulwerk is based on
the traditional music and folklore of each country in which it
is used. At present more than 10,000 teachers in the United
States have found the Schulwerk the ideal way to present the
magic of music to their students
Source:
American Orff- Schulwerk
Association |